Archive for June, 2009

On Newly Car-Free Broadway, Vendors Disappointed By Slow Sales

Tuesday, June 30th, 2009

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We love the idea of turning Broadway into a pedestrian mall–it’s a win for New York City and there’s plenty of evidence that increasing foot traffic on a street generally translates into higher sales for local merchants. But when we checked in with about 20 business owners and street vendors in Times Square recently, we were surprised to hear them report almost unanimously that revenue is down over the past month.

As a reason for the decline, they tended to cite dispersed walking patterns now that pedestrians have a lot more real estate at their disposal. Here’s a representative sample of what they told us:

  • “There are fewer people on the sidewalks now,” said Duane Jackson, who owns a souvenir stall on the corner of 45th and Broadway and has been in business for 11 years. “It’s the allure of being able to walk in the middle of the road. There are obviously more pedestrians now, but they’re all out on the roads, distracted by the buildings. They’re not looking at surface level.”
  • “I can say business is low, at least 5% less than before,” said John Palha, 46, manager of Grand Slam New York, on Broadway between 46th and 47th Streets. “We used to get customers from tour buses stopping right in front of our store. They’d come in while waiting for the bus or after finishing their tour. Now we’ve lost all that.”
  • Abdul Azim, who works at Mike’s Newsstand on 46th Street and Broadway put it this way: “In Times Square now people don’t look down. They look up.” Due to the lack of potential customers on the sidewalk, he reports sales at his business are down 10 percent.
  • “I still think it was good they opened the streets to people, but everyone is walking away from my stall,” said Joseph Salih, 50, vends souvenirs along Broadway. “It could also be the economy, I’m not sure.”

The Times Square Alliance, which supports and represents business interests in the area, is reserving judgment for the moment. “It’s too soon to tell,” said Minerva Martinez, director of communications for the Alliance. “We haven’t been tracking individual businesses.”

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Stimulus Buying A Lot Of New Highways, Not Much New Transit

Tuesday, June 30th, 2009

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Transportation funds from the stimulus bill are being spent stupidly, it seems. The $35 billion dedicated to roads, bridges and transit could be creating many more jobs and doing a lot more to improve the country’s infrastructure.

Smart Growth America came to this conclusion in a new report looking at the first 120 days of stimulus spending. The document highlights the fact that *repairing* roads and bridges is substantially more effective at creating jobs than *building* roads and bridges. Plus a lot of our roads are in crappy shape anyway (about a third might fall into this informal category), so more than just the jobs angle, it’s like mama taught you: take care of the things you got before you start buying new ones. Yet $6.6 billion, or about a third of the stimulus roads money allocated so far, is going toward new highways.

Another transportation priority should be building out a more serviceable transit network. But SGA finds that only a tiny percentage of stimulus funds–$185 million–has been allocated to public transportation. This in a country where 50 percent of people have no access to it at all and many of those who do find the existing service next to useless.

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The Daily Dig - ‘America’s Sickest Malls’ Edition

Tuesday, June 30th, 2009

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How To Convince A Conservative To Support Public Transportation (William Lind Explains)

Monday, June 29th, 2009

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Transportation bills of the last decade have enjoyed a terrific amount of bipartisan support, thanks perhaps to a flood of earmarks and a lack of any strong federal mandates therein. But this year (or next year? or 2011?) we’re getting down to brass tacks. We’re turning the ship of state. We’re charting a new course, our leaders tell us. Which means it’s time to find out what kind of bipartisan support there may be for large-scale reforms, including perhaps a stronger focus on rail and transit, or an increase in the gas tax.

Many Democrats have been championing such reforms for years, but there have been a few prominent conservative voices in favor of more and better transit and intercity passenger rail as well. One of them is William Lind, director of the Center for Cultural Conservatism at the Free Congress Foundation and the co-author, with the late Paul Weyrich, of the recent book Moving Minds: Conservatives and Public Transportation.William Lind

Lind was aboard the California Zephyr earlier this month. He was wise in the ways of train passengership, a fan of pipe smoke and brandy, and scornful of computers. He also had some very clear and strong ideas about America’s transportation infrastructure, and what it needs.

MATT DELLINGER: Your book is very interesting. It’s a conservative argument for public transportation, but it’s also a guidebook for classic supporters of public transportation, on how to talk to conservatives.
WILLIAM LIND: That is essentially at the heart of all of our transit work.

So a Men Are From Mars; Women Are From Venus model. So what does a transit-loving liberal need to know when approaching an auto-loving conservative? What should they be prepared for, and what are the various points of leverage?
The most important thing that a liberal needs to know in talking to conservatives about public transportation is not to use liberal arguments.  You can’t argue for transit on the basis that the poor need it. Conservatives aren’t particularly interested in that. On the other hand, when you start talking about things like promoting and shaping economic development and redevelopment, that’s a big interest to conservatives. When you talk about offering transit that is of a quality that conservatives would actually want to use–which usually means rail transportation–they’re interested, because conservatives are just as tired as everybody else of sitting stuck in traffic.

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The Daily Dig: ‘Infrastructure As Branding Opportunity’ Edition

Monday, June 29th, 2009

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Green Transportation Funding Is Crucial In The Climate Bill And Beyond

Friday, June 26th, 2009

blumenauerWe cannot successfully address the issue of global warming without dealing with transportation, a sector that accounts for nearly one-third of our nation’s carbon emissions. I just finished speaking on the House floor in defense of the American Clean Energy and Security Act (ACES) which, after some hard work and negotiating, now includes funding for low carbon transit.

Waxman and Markey have spent countless hours crafting this impressive legislation, which will rein in global warming pollution and create a mechanism to invest in clean, renewable technology. That they included funding for low-carbon transit, like public transportation, complete streets, and bikes, is a nod to the importance of reforming the way we approach our nation’s transportation infrastructure.

As we anticipate next steps with the transportation reauthorization, the funding in ACES will start to spur smart investments that will not only create thousands of jobs at the local level, but will give Americans more commuting choices, improve public health, and reduce our nation’s dependence on oil.

The ACES language on transportation reflects language from a bill I introduced earlier this year called CLEAN-TEA. My legislation called for ten percent of the allocations from a cap on global warming pollution to fund low-carbon transit. ACES falls short of this goal, but it will have a huge impact and is a start in the right direction. The energy and climate bill, which began with absolutely no funding for transit, now includes about $537 million. Eventually this will amount to $1 billion as the allowances become more valuable over time.

I used my time on the House floor to speak about the value of this funding, in hopes that I could draw more attention to an issue that doesn’t receive nearly enough air time. Let this be a prelude to the thoughtful conversation Chairman Oberstar began with his blueprint for the reauthorization.

If we truly want to jumpstart our economy and end our dependence on oil, then we’ll need to continue making smart choices about our nation’s transportation and commuting options. I’ll be voting for ACES in a matter of hours, and I hope this is the first of many steps towards rebuilding and renewing America.

Earl Blumenauer represents Oregon’s 3rd Congressional district.

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Swipe Out! 10 Delightful Arts & Crafts Projects Involving Dead Metrocards

Friday, June 26th, 2009

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New Yorkers know that even if you’re saving the world by riding public transit, you’re killing it every time you throw out your spent Metrocards. Being green is hard! Well, hard until you slip into your Metrocard suit and headdress, hop on your Metrocard bike with your Metrocard-clad dog in the basket, and ride around the city winning fabulous new friends and influencing people. Then you understand that the world is a good and just place and that virtue is rewarded.
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To help you become that kind of person, here are our 10 creative uses for dead Metrocards:
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1. If you’re a man, make a suit:

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Amazing Video Of Superfast Bridge Construction

Friday, June 26th, 2009



This is a bridge being built in some other country — a place that apparently still possesses the kind of can-do moxie we had in America until we discovered Cheetos, outsourcing and narcissism. Look at how fast everything happens, even the people frolicking on the silky black smooth roadway when it’s done.

Also, one from Scotland with more technical detail and a poppier soundtrack:
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The Daily Dig - High Speed Rail Edition

Friday, June 26th, 2009

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Congressman: Make Wall Street A**holes Foot The Bill For Infrastructure

Thursday, June 25th, 2009

Rep Peter DefazioPoliticians agree that we need to invest in our transportation infrastructure, but ask any of them how we should pay for it and you’re likely to endure an uncomfortable silence. The problem is so bad that it seems to have derailed the new transportation bill until 2011.

There is at least one guy willing to offer a serious proposal though. Instead of taxing drivers more at the pump, says Peter DeFazio, why not make those finance guys that we all hate so much pay for it?

Specifically, the Democratic congressman from Oregon wants to impose a small tax–0.02%–on oil futures contracts.

From his office: “A transaction tax on crude oil securities will close the gap in funding a twenty-first century transportation system while lowering the price of oil.  This is a win/win,” DeFazio said.  “If we put off this transportation authorization, we will push off needed reform.  Every day we wait people will sit in traffic instead of spending time with their families, every day people are not as safe as they could be because of our crumbling infrastructure, every day our economy suffers when our products sit in traffic jams.  My proposal will not cost consumers one cent but will substantially increase our investment in our transportation infrastructure.”

Since oil futures are a multi-trillion dollar market, the numbers add up quickly even at such a low rate of taxation. DeFazio’s proposal would rebate the tax to good guys like railroads and airlines who buy futures to hedge against fluctuations in the price of crude and stick hedge funds and the like with the tab. According to DeFazio’s press release: “This proposal would rebate all transaction taxes paid by legitimate hedgers. Since the tax is on speculation only, it deters speculation and undermines much of the crude oil price bubble.”

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Historical Documents: Oberstar’s Two-Page Handwritten Outline Of The Transpo Bill

Thursday, June 25th, 2009

775-pages Earlier this week, Jim Oberstar was giving a speech to some transportation planning types and told a story. Earlier this year the chairman of the House transportation committee had scribbled down some ideas for the new transportation bill, and he wanted to consult with his colleagues in the Senate. He showed a small number of senators what he’d written and asked if they wanted to offer any inputs or changes. No, they said, you can go ahead and write it all yourself — as long we get to name the bill. (Ha!) Oberstar took the deal.

The senators also suggested that he should consider giving his two-page outline of the bill to the Smithsonian Museum, because it would surely be regarded as a historical document one day. At that point in the speech Oberstar displayed the handwritten sheets on an overhead projector and discussed the contents for a while.

To save you the trip to the Smithsonian in twenty years or so, here is a PDF version of Oberstar’s two-page outline — the document that spawned the 775-page draft of the bill that was unveiled at the beginning of this week.

A couple of other fun moments from the speech:

* To illustrate how American politics have changed, he recalled (not from personal experience–he was elected in 1974) a time when Eisenhower told Congress the they needed to boost the gas tax. It was passed on a voice vote. Whereas today, it’s risking ones political life to merely suggest raising the fuel tax–even though the country desperately needs it.

* He took a potshot at Obama economic advisor Larry Summers, telling the Boston audience that they were welcome to have the former Harvard president back anytime they wanted.

Transportation Bill Is Dead As A Doornail For 2009 Because Nobody Can Figure Out How To Pay For It

Thursday, June 25th, 2009

deadOver the past week or so, there has been a pretend drama in Washington about whether we’ll be getting a giant new transportation bill in 2009. The prospect is exiciting, of course, because in addition to $500 billion in loot that would be handed out, the bill would offers tantalizing opportunities for bureaucratic and policy reform.

On Monday, perhaps the most active and powerful Congressional player in these matters, Jim Oberstar, released his long-awaited draft version of the bill and, along with his committee-mates, vowed to push forward and get it passed into law by the end of September.

Oddly, that came on the heels of the Secretary of Transportation–a man who speaks for the president–requesting that it be kicked back to 2011 and that Congress craft an 18 month extension of the present legislation to cover the country’s needs in the meantime. Clash of the titans?

Eh, not really. The statements of most Senators who’ve bothered to address the matter have inclined toward delaying it. Faced with a White House and Senate who don’t want to play ball, Oberstar and his loyalists have never had much chance of getting their way.

Now, at a hearing today in the Senate, Barbara Boxer pretty much closed the door on the idea  the bill might happen this year. As chair of the Environment and Public Works committee, she would play a leading role in sheparding the bill through the upper house. And she’s saying unequivocally that the new bill will have to wait for 2011.

She gave a very clear reason: “It’s not because we [in the Senate] have a full plate”–dealing with healthcare, climate, and financial reforms–”it’s because we have no consensus on how to fund the new bill.”

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The Daily Dig - ‘The NY Times Moved Our Cheese’ Edition

Thursday, June 25th, 2009

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Please excuse our content outage over the last two days — we were traveling and too harried to manage any posts. Back on regular sched as of today.

6 More Great Train Stations Lost To The Wrecking Ball

Thursday, June 25th, 2009

cnw-demolition1 We have already looked at 10 impressive US train stations that were bulldozed and replaced with lesser structures, if they were replaced at all. Here are six more stops on our tour of the nation’s legacy of demolished depots.

1. Columbus Union Station

In 1897, Columbus opened its third Union Station, a large complex designed by Chicago architect Daniel Burnham. The building, expansive compared to previous facilities to handle additional traffic, had a monumental arched facade along High Street and a large train shed. Over time, elements of the structure were removed until the whole station was demolished in 1979 after Amtrak service ceased in 1977. Now a wacky convention center and several lanes of I-670 stand in its place.

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Demolished! 11 Beautiful Train Stations That Fell To The Wrecking Ball

Monday, June 22nd, 2009

NYC's Pennsylvania Station, demolished 1963

In 1963, America learned a painful lesson when Pennsylvania Station, an architectural treasure that Senator Daniel Moynihan described as “the best thing in our city,” was torn down and replaced with a dreary complex that includes an office building and Madison Square Garden. The rail station, to this day the nation’s busiest, was moved underground into a claustrophobic warren of artificially lit passageways and bleak waiting rooms. While there has been an active campaign since the 1990’s to rectify the mistake by creating a new and worthy station a block away, the $1 billion-plus project remains stuck in political gridlock.

But the sad saga of Penn was by no means an isolated incident. Almost like a rite of passage, cities across the country embraced the era of Interstates, Big Macs, and suburban sprawl by tearing down their train depots. (Frequently, they just did the Joni Mitchell thing and put up a parking lot.) But time and experience are showing that train stations are vital organs in a healthy city, and removing them deadens the entire organism. The lesson is especially stark at the moment, as cities around the country face the challenge of rebuilding the infrastructure for regional high speed rail networks. Chicago–once abundantly blessed with grand stations–is today bouncing around ideas for a new high speed rail depot.

One lesson of this legacy is that what replaces a well designed and centrally located rail depot is rarely of equal worth to the city. Following is a tour of 10 great depots that were lost to demolition orders–plus one more that might be still–and what stands on those sites today.

1. NEW YORK CITY: Pennsylvania Station

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The Daily Dig - World’s Scariest Bike Path Edition

Monday, June 22nd, 2009

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A Solution: Raise the &%#$ing Gas Tax Already

Friday, June 19th, 2009

highway trafficWhat’s going on with the transportation bill? Nobody knows. The two biggest players are saying nearly contradictory things.

Jim Oberstar and others on the Transportation Committee want go full speed ahead with a new bill, an outline for which Oberstar released yesterday (details here). Secretary LaHood says let’s pass an 18-month extension of the current bill, get some reforms written in there and then shoot for a new bill in 2011, by which time maybe we’ll have figured out some way of paying for it.

Our take: We’d like to see a new bill passed this year. There is a momentum for reform now and who knows what the world will look like 2011. Maybe we’ll be under attack by gray goo. Maybe there will be a global goat flu pandemic. Or maybe we’ll be even more broke than we are today. Beyond that, the reason that we pass 5-year transportation bills is that big infrastructure projects take a lot of time and planning and state and local officials need certainty that the money will be there to pay for them at all stages. An 18-month bill and then as-yet-undermined bill after that don’t really accomplish that goal.The real problem here is money–that is, how to pay for a $500 billion transportation bill–and the reluctance by the man with lightening quick hands just to do what needs to be done thing and push Congress raise the goddamn gas tax (instead of demanding they don’t). Then we could pay for the new bill. But without any willingness to do that, we stand broke and facing a great deal of uncertainty.

It’s true that currently we’re getting our recession on in a big way. But effect of doubling the gas tax (taking it from 18 to 36 cents a gallon) would be very, very small on the broader economy. Natural market forces have a much greater impact on what people spend on driving. By contrast, if state and local governments start delaying and hesitating over infrastructure investment, that’s a bad scene in many respects and arguably a bigger drag on the economy than an extra couple of bucks when people tank up.

Then there’s the fact the Americans are fully willing to pay more taxes to fund infrastructure investment. In a recent poll by GOP pollster Frank Luntz, a stunning 81 percent of people said that would pay higher taxes to repair and upgrade our infrastructure. But for some reason our government doesn’t want to take us up on it. Raising the gas tax is a perfectly realistic policy choice now with pump prices still relatively cheap. At higher levels, we won’t have this option. Options are blessings — let’s not waste this one.

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The Daily Dig - High Speed Rail Edition

Friday, June 19th, 2009

Javelin commuter train-

  • A draft outline of the next transportation bill includes $50 billion for high speed rail. Ka-Pow! Of course, whether we’ll actually have a new bill before 2011 is another question… (Transportation for America)
  • Is 110 mph “high speed”? Not in Europe, Japan or China — but it’s now the official definition for federal HSR grant money. (StreetsBlog)
  • Britain unveiled the Javelin, the country’s first high-speed commuter rail service. Till now the trip from London to Kent has been 90 minutes–but at 140 mph it’s so quick authorities decided there wasn’t even time for breakfast service. (Guardian - pic via)
  • Hong Kong is planning the world’s biggest underground high speed rail terminal. The 25-acre facility, slated for completion in 2015, will connect the city to mainland China’s HSR network. (Real Estate Channel)
  • The Midwest and California remain the front runners for landing big chunks of the $8 billion in stimulus funding for HSR. “We are not the caboose on this train,” says Missouri’s governor. (AP)
  • Isreal might not be getting their high-speed trains anytime soon. Runaway costs for tunneling and bridging in rough terrain have temporarily derailed The Jerusalem-to-Tel Aviv high-speed rail project. (Jerusalem Post)
  • Let’s restore passenger rail service to the standard we had in 1927 and dispense the “techno grandiosity” of bullet trains, says Jim Kunstler. (Whiskey & Gunpower)

Video Gallery: Naked Protesters On Bikes

Thursday, June 18th, 2009

Naked hipster protesters on bikes

In case you didn’t catch any of the abundant media coverage, there were World Naked Bike Ride protests in cities around the world last weekend. People of all ages and shapes and genders rode around with unconcealed bits to strike a blow against, well, the combustion of hydrocarbons. And also cyclist safety, which fortunately connects a bit more intuitively with nakedness.

We’ll go out on a limb and say it’s not quite a genius conceit, and it probably won’t move a lot of fertilizer salesmen in Tulsa or Wal-Mart clerks in Baton Rouge to give up their cars. But we won’t beat up on any of our cyclist friends, even the naked ones, because we support the basic goal here. Who can blame them for trying to capitalize on the fact that our little monkey brains are wired to find unending amusement in watching naked people? It’s also not their fault that PETA has ruined naked protesting forever.

Anyway we found the protests funny–laughing at? laughing with? unclear…–and compiled this video gallery. For the protection of our squeamish readers, we’ve ranked the videos roughly in order of viewability. Fair warning: it’s NSFW in the same way that a video of a shuffleboard tournament at a nudist colony might be. Which is to say, not remotely prurient — but try explaining that to some HR troll who catches you watching it.

Vids after the jump.

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Congressman: Amtrak Is ‘Fascist’

Thursday, June 18th, 2009

rpdeskJust to be clear: By “Congressman” here we’re referring to Ron Paul. Hard as it sometimes is to believe, he really is an elected member of Congress–because he’s also a weird old man with a blimp, more rabid fans than most rock stars, and lots of ideas that make you go “Hmm” (if not “Huh?!”).

One of Paul’s recent dispatches for blogworld is called “GM, Amtrak and an Increasing Fascist America.” Put on your brown shirts and your conductors hats, kids, hop in your Malibu and let’s go burn some books. Maybe? We’re not totally sure. Here’s what Dr. Paul says:

The promise that [the GM takeover] is temporary… is of little comfort to those who remember similar promises when the American taxpayers bought Amtrak. After three years, government was supposed to be out of the passenger rail business. 40 years and billions of dollars later, the government is still operating Amtrak at a loss, despite the fact that they have created a monopoly by making it illegal to compete with Amtrak.

So… the fact that it gets government subsidies makes Amtrak a fascist organization? YES! says Paul. “Comingling public control of private business is known as fascism. While today’s politicians may feel emboldened with all their new power, history will only repeat itself as all this collapses on itself.” Repeat itself like the Italian experiments in the 30s and early 40s, it sounds like he means to suggest. If that’s the case, in a few years we’ll need a liberating army to come in and break up the Amtrak monopoly and ceremonially blow up the GM headquarters (perhaps the French will do backsies).ron-paul-blimp

More seriously, it seems odd to choose Amtrak as a primary example of intermingling of government and business interests. That phenomenon has certainly occurred in America and is disturbing in some cases, but the passenger rail company isn’t a very compelling case in point. For whatever reason though (rail reminds them of European-style “democratic socialism”?), critics fixate on Amtrak and turn it into this terrifying Frankenstein monster of state control and waste. The company and its service could certainly be better — but it’s crazy to suggest that Amtrak is some insatiable beast devouring massive amounts of America’s wealth. Over nearly four decades, Amtrak subsidies are a pittance compared to the taxpayer money that’s been blown on almost any other societal enterprise you could name–including other modes of motorized transportation. Actually, one could argue, our little fascist rail company has been quite a bargain.